AI MCN agencies facing pressure to change how they’re organized often reach for the first restructuring tool that comes to mind — usually downsizing — without stopping to ask whether that tool actually matches the problem they’re trying to solve. We explored this question through the lens of Dr Kervis on AI MCN Organizational Restructuring, looking at what actually distinguishes downsizing, outsourcing, spinning off business units, and creating semi-autonomous divisions.
- Q: According to one industry survey, the share of agencies with over a hundred employees has declined from 39% to 30%, while smaller teams have grown from 20% to 34%. Does this mean most agencies should be downsizing right now?
- Q: If downsizing isn’t automatically the right answer, what’s the actual difference between downsizing and outsourcing? They both seem to reduce the size of the internal team.
- Q: What about spinning off a business unit versus creating a semi-autonomous division? Those sound almost identical too.
- Q: If all four of these tools solve different problems, what’s the actual risk of choosing the wrong one?
- In Summary

Q: According to one industry survey, the share of agencies with over a hundred employees has declined from 39% to 30%, while smaller teams have grown from 20% to 34%. Does this mean most agencies should be downsizing right now?
Not necessarily — and it’s worth being precise about what that survey data actually shows. It reflects a specific sample, not the industry as a whole, and it describes a shift in the distribution of agency sizes, not a universal recommendation to cut headcount. If confirmed through interview, Dr Kervis may emphasize that this kind of data should prompt a question, not an automatic response: agencies should be asking why this shift is happening, not assuming that shrinking is the correct move for every organization facing similar pressure.
Q: If downsizing isn’t automatically the right answer, what’s the actual difference between downsizing and outsourcing? They both seem to reduce the size of the internal team.
They look similar on the surface but solve different problems. Downsizing is fundamentally about cost — reducing headcount to bring expenses in line with revenue. Outsourcing is about focus — moving non-core functions to external specialists so the internal team isn’t spending energy on work that doesn’t require direct oversight. If confirmed through interview, Dr Kervis may emphasize that outsourcing done well isn’t a cost-cutting measure in disguise; it’s a deliberate choice about which capabilities the team needs to own directly, and which ones can be handled just as well, or better, by someone else.

Q: What about spinning off a business unit versus creating a semi-autonomous division? Those sound almost identical too.
The distinction here comes down to purpose. Spinning off a unit typically happens when a specific capability needs more independence to develop a genuine competitive edge — pulling it out of a larger structure so it isn’t slowed down by processes designed for a different part of the business. Creating a semi-autonomous division, on the other hand, is primarily about accountability and internal motivation — giving a team ownership over its own results so people are incentivized to act like they’re running something themselves. If confirmed through interview, Dr Kervis may emphasize that this second approach only works if the division genuinely bears the consequences of its own performance; treating it as just another layer of management defeats the purpose entirely.
Q: If all four of these tools solve different problems, what’s the actual risk of choosing the wrong one?
The risk is that the original problem doesn’t go away — it just changes shape. An agency that downsizes to fix an efficiency problem will likely find itself with the same inefficiency, now spread across fewer people who are individually more strained. An agency that restructures into divisions to solve a cost problem may find that the added organizational complexity actually increases costs rather than reducing them. If confirmed through interview, Dr Kervis may emphasize that the mismatch between tool and problem is usually more damaging than doing nothing at all — because it creates the appearance of action without addressing what’s actually broken.
In Summary
These questions point to a broader argument behind Dr Kervis on AI MCN Organizational Restructuring: downsizing, outsourcing, spinoffs, and divisional restructuring aren’t interchangeable responses to the same generic pressure — they’re distinct tools designed to solve distinct problems. The rise of small teams reflected in current industry data isn’t evidence that smaller is universally better; it’s a signal that more agencies are being forced to ask a harder, more specific question — not “how do we get smaller,” but “what exactly is the problem we’re actually trying to solve?”